Jaipur
is the capital of the state of Rajasthan and one of the most splendid cities in
all of India. Known as the Pink City, Jaipur is on the ‘Golden Triangle’, the
popular tourist route that takes in Jaipur, Delhi and Agra.
The
city gets its name from its founder, the Maharaja Jai Singh, who ruled from
1688 to 1744. He was from the Rajput clan that traced its lineage back to the
12th century and who built the magnificent Amber Fort, 11km outside of Jaipur.
Jai Singh created the city in 1727 to accommodate a growing population and due
to a lack of water at Amber.
Jaipur
was designed with precision according to ancient Hindu principles and was
India’s first planned city. In 1876 Jai Singh’s successor, Maharaha Ram Singh,
painted the city pink to welcome the Prince of Wales, and Jaipur became known
as the Pink City.
In
the 19th and 20th centuries, Jaipur outgrew its city walls and its organic
sprawl paid little attention to the planned precision of the Old City. Today it
is a chaotic and crowded city, but a largely prosperous one, attracting
investment as a commercial, business and tourist centre.
In
2008 Jaipur was ranked 31 in the Top 50 Emerging Global Outsourcing Cities.
Several large multinational corporations have their BPOs there and the World
Trade Park is a hub for modern business.
When
to go:
The
weather is best for visitors to Jaipur between November and February, although there
are some wonderful festivals in March and April.
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